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Layout control

Layout control actions switch between layouts and tweak layout parameters. This page focuses on behavior and examples. For the full action list and defaults, see Actions reference.

spoon.Shoji:bindHotkeys({
open_command_palette = { { "ctrl", "alt" }, "/" },
})

Opens a searchable popup showing layouts and actions. Features:

  • Search: Filter by name, description, or keybinding
  • Layouts first: Icons, ✓ indicator for current layout
  • Actions: Keybinding displayed as subtext (e.g., ⌃⌥F)
  • Ordering: Layouts follow enabled_layouts order

Press Return to select, Escape to cancel.

spoon.Shoji:bindHotkeys({
cycle_layout_forward = { { "ctrl", "alt" }, "space" },
cycle_layout_backward = { { "ctrl", "alt", "shift" }, "space" },
})

Steps through enabled_layouts in order, wrapping at the end. The backward action walks the list in reverse.

spoon.Shoji:configure({
enabled_layouts = { "tall", "wide", "bsp", "monocle" },
})
-- Pressing cycle_layout_forward: tall -> wide -> bsp -> monocle -> ...

An on-screen alert shows the new layout name.

Switch to a specific layout without cycling:

spoon.Shoji:bindHotkeys({
set_layout_tall = { { "ctrl", "alt" }, "1" },
set_layout_wide = { { "ctrl", "alt" }, "2" },
set_layout_bsp = { { "ctrl", "alt" }, "3" },
set_layout_monocle = { { "ctrl", "alt" }, "4" },
})

Action names follow the pattern set_layout_<name>. Any registered layout works, even those not in enabled_layouts.

Control how much screen space the main area occupies:

spoon.Shoji:bindHotkeys({
increase_main_ratio = { { "ctrl", "alt" }, "=" },
decrease_main_ratio = { { "ctrl", "alt" }, "-" },
})

Each press adjusts by 5%. The ratio stays within 10%-90%.

  • Tall and Wide
  • Any custom or composed layout with adjustable_ratio = true

Other layouts ignore these actions.

Tall at 50% ratio:

┌─────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────┐
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ Main │ Stack │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
└─────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────┘

Tall at 70% ratio:

┌─────────────────────────────────────────┬─────────────────┐
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ Main │ Stack │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┴─────────────────┘

Control how many windows share the main area:

spoon.Shoji:bindHotkeys({
increase_main_count = { { "ctrl", "alt" }, "," },
decrease_main_count = { { "ctrl", "alt" }, "." },
})

The minimum is 1. The maximum equals the total window count (at which point the stack area disappears).

  • Tall and Wide
  • Any custom or composed layout with adjustable_main_count = true

Tall with main_count = 1:

┌─────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────┐
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ Win 2 │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ ├─────────────────────────────┤
│ Win 1 │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ Win 3 │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
└─────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────┘

Tall with main_count = 2:

┌─────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────┐
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ Win 1 │ Win 3 │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
├─────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────┤
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ Win 2 │ Win 4 │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
└─────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────┘
spoon.Shoji:bindHotkeys({
retile_space = { { "ctrl", "alt", "shift" }, "r" },
})

Reapplies the current layout using the existing parameters. Useful when:

  • Windows look misaligned
  • You manually moved windows and want the layout back

This does not reset main_ratio, main_count, or layout-specific state.

reset_space = { { "ctrl", "alt", "shift" }, "0" }

Resets layout parameters to defaults and retiles:

  • main_ratio returns to the configured default
  • main_count returns to the configured default
  • Layout-specific state clears (BSP split ratios, etc.)

Layout settings are tracked separately for each macOS Space:

  • Current layout
  • Main ratio
  • Main window count
  • Layout-specific state (e.g., BSP split ratios)

Switching macOS Spaces restores that macOS Space’s configuration automatically.